One pedagogy is only better than another relative to a
particular outcome. Therefore we don’t know whether what we are doing is worth
a hill of beans unless we have thought through what our learning objectives
are.
Standard goals: content, skills, enlightenment.
He has been moving more towards enlightenment goals.
An enlightenment question for environmental ethics: What
ought you grieve? (Connects to a book by Judith Butler on the social
construction of the grievable.)
Outcomes need to be keyed to the role of the class in
student development: one off course, course for early majors, or a course for
late majors.
He hands out lists of kinds of goals, including a list from
L. Dee Fink. [Interestingly, the Fink seems to be presented as an alternative
to Bloom’s taxonomy.]
What follows is an exercise in identifying learning outcomes
for three different kinds of courses. [Most of my colleagues think that
identifying learning outcomes is the most painful, pointless exercises
imaginable, and the only thing that can make the experience worse is to have a
philosopher in the group. This is a room full of philosophers trying to decide
on learning outcomes. I like it.]
The punchline: Ultimately everyone was drawn to
“enlightenment” type outcomes. David then says “if this is the outcome you
really want, and you aren’t evaluating it, your outcomes are out of alignment.”
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